Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly Calopteryx maculata. Insect. Photograph taken by the author. Copyright © 2025 Now I Wonder. All rights reserved.

Complete Guide To The Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly

Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly

Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly Images

How To Identify Ebony Jewelwing Damselflies

  • Ebony Jewelwing damselflies grow to 2.23 inches (57 mm) in total body length, and 1.5 (37 mm) hind wing length.
  • This damselfly species has broad wings that lack the narrow petiole or stalk at the wing attachment seen in other damselflies.
  • Male Ebony Jewelwing damselflies have:
    • Dark brown eyes.
    • Brilliant, metallic green thoraxes and abdomens that can appear blue in certain angles of light.
    • Broad, solid black wings with no markings.
  • Female Ebony Jewelwing damselflies are paler than males overall and have:
    • Dark wings with white pterostigmas, darker wing tips, and a pale band along the wing edges.

Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly Notes

  • Look for Ebony Jewelwing damselflies throughout North Carolina near slow-moving forest streams that have lots of vegetation and nearby trees.
  • Male Ebony Jewelwing damselflies are territorial and will defend a chosen territory for several days.
    • Rival males engage in “flights of attrition”, where they chase each other around in circles. The males fly in close proximity and at high speed until one of the males quits the contest by breaking away from the circling flight or landing (Paulson 2011).
  • Female Ebony Jewelwing damselflies lay their eggs on underwater plants and sometimes even submerge their entire bodies to do so (Abbott 2011).
  • Like all insects, the body temperature of Ebony Jewelwing damselflies rely on ambient temperatures; the cooler the air, the cooler the damselflies.
    • Ebony Jewelwing damselflies bask in the sun to warm themselves. But in a study that researched the impact of wing color on damselfly body temperatures, researchers discovered that female Ebony Jewelwing damselflies were consistently 1.5 degrees Celsius hotter than males throughout the day, possibly due to their thicker abdomens (Schreiner, Duffy, and Brown 2020, https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6864).

Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly Classification

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Odonata

Family

Calopterygidae (Broad-winged Damselfly family)

Genus

Calopteryx

Species

C. maculata

Binomial Name

Calopteryx maculata

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Christine
Christine is the creator and author of NowIWonder.com, a website dedicated to the animals and plants that share our world, and the science that helps us understand them. Inspired by lifelong exploration and learning, Christine loves to share her knowledge with others who want to connect with wild faces and wild spaces.

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