Comet Darner Dragonfly Anax longipes. Insect. Photograph taken by the author. Copyright © 2025 Now I Wonder. All rights reserved.

Complete Guide To The Comet Darner Dragonfly

Comet Darner Dragonfly

Comet Darner Dragonfly Images

How To Identify Comet Darner Dragonflies

  • Comet Darner Dragonflies are distinctive insects and easily identified in the field.
  • They are one of the largest dragonflies in North Carolina.
    • Grow to 3.4 inches (87mm) in total body length.
    • Hing wing reaches 2.2 inches (56mm).
  • Male Comet Darner dragonflies have:
    • Green or blue-green eyes.
    • Green thoraxes.
    • Long, thin, bright red abdomens with no to minimal dark markings.
  • Female Comet Darner dragonflies look like dull-colored males overall but have:
    • Dark blue eyes.
    • Red-brown abdomens marked with paired, pale blue or yellow spots.
      • Female Comets have shorter, thicker abdomens compared to males.
  • Both sexes of Comet Darner dragonflies have:
    • Green faces with green frons.
    • Transparent wings.
    • Very long legs.

Comet Darner Dragonfly Notes

  • Comet Darner dragonflies live through North Carolina but are less common than other dragonfly species.
  • Look for them near shallow, grassy ponds and lakes with few to no fish.
    • Comet Darner dragonflies stick close to water and rarely travel very far inland.
  • Comets are active only in the mornings and early afternoon.
    • They long beats along the water edge and perch only rarely during their active hours.
    • When they do perch, they hang vertically from their very long legs on twigs and tree trunks.
  • All dragonflies are predators during each stage of life and Comet Darners are no exception.
    • Since Comet Darners prefer to live and reproduce in freshwater without fish, their larvae (called “naiads”) become top predators in the food web.
    • One study researched the effects of the presence of predatory Comet Darner naiads on frog tadpoles. The researchers found that small Green Frog (Lithobates clamitans, formerly Rana clamitans) and Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus, formerly Rana catesbeiana) tadpoles reduced their activity around Comet Darner nymphs and thus reduced their growth rate.
    • The effect of the Comet Darner naiads on the frogs was so strong that “small Green Frogs were ~24 times less active and 54 times less apt to be above the tank bottom when in the presence of caged Anax(Peacor and Werner 2000, https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[1998:PEOAAO]2.0.CO;2).

Comet Darner Dragonfly Classification

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Odonata

Family

Aeshnidae (Darner Dragonflies)

Genus

Anax

Species

A. longipes

Binomial Name

Anax longipes

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Christine
Christine is the creator and author of NowIWonder.com, a website dedicated to the animals and plants that share our world, and the science that helps us understand them. Inspired by lifelong exploration and learning, Christine loves to share her knowledge with others who want to connect with wild faces and wild spaces.

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